PREFACE The Historical Records Survey was established in West Virginia in 1936 as a part of the Federal Historical Records Survey, under the national direction of Dr. Luther H. Evans. Pursuant to an Act of Congress the Federal Historical Records Survey, with other Work Projects Administration federal pro- jects, was terminated August 31, 1939; its work in West Vir- ginia has been continued since then by the West Virginia His- torical Records Survey, sponsored by the West Virginia Depart- ment of Education until July 1, 1940 and after that date by the West Virginia Department of Archives and History. Mr. Sargent B. Child succeeded Dr. Evans as Director of Historical Records Survey Projects March 1, 1940. Up to the present time the Survey throughout the nation has issued approximately 1,315 publications. The volume here presented is the first of a series of calendars of wills which will be prepared and published by the West Virginia Historical Records Survey from the recorded wills of the 55 counties in our State. It is hoped that the abstracts of this series will present a picture of the persons who resided in the county prior to 1885 and of the property which they owned. Later series of publications will supplement this information by listing appraisements and bills of sale. The Record of Wills series in each county have been care- fully abstracted by the county worker and rechecked by the State editorial staff. Proper names and descriptions of prop- erty are spelled as they appear in the recordings. The en- tries are entered chronologically by date of probate and are arranged as follows: name of testator, occupation of testator if shown, place will made, date will made, date of probate, names of devisees, name of executor, abstract of will, names of witnesses to will, book and page number of recording, and assigned calendar number. Abbreviations are used whenever per- missable in order to shorten the abstracts. Because of the frequent use of names in boundary descriptions, names of lega- tees are set out in solid caps in order to avoid confusion. Initial work on this volume was done by Mrs. Beatrice Arnold Giffin and Miss Ruth Hawkins of Buckhannon. Compila- tion of entries and rechecking was done by the State editorial staff under the direction of John M. Carr, assistant project technician. Acknowledgment of assistance is given to Allen B. Cutright, clerk of the county court of Upshur County, for the advice and help which he gave to Mrs. Giffin throughout the abstracting of the wills. Acknowledgment is also made to the County Court of Upshur County, co-sponsor of the project, for their coopera- tion and contributions. Appreciation is also expressed to Joseph N. Alderson, State Director of Work Projects Administration, Mrs. Irene Fallon Gillooly, Director of Community Service Programs, and Paul B. Shanks, State Supervisor of Research and Records Pro- grams, for their kind cooperation in administration of the project. A list of completed publications of the Historical Rec- ords Survey in West Virginia will be found in the back of this volume. Requests for information concerning these publications should be addressed to the Historical Records Survey, 210 Smallridge Building, Quarrier Street, Charleston, W. Va. EVA MARGARET CARNES State Supervisor The West Virginia Historical Records Survey Charleston, West Virginia August 5, 1941